Hypertrophy of labia minora is the term used to describe labia minora which are excessive in size. Moreover, when standing, the labia minora protrude beyond the shape of the vulva which can greatly inhibit patients in their dress or in the practice of certain sports (such as cycling, horse riding etc). Their distress is also psychological, and can include difficulty in undressing in front of a partner. Risk of repeated yeast infections can also be encountered.
These troubles can justify, in extreme cases, coverage and funding by insurance (assurance maladie). The surgery consists of reducing the size of the labia or correcting asymmetry. Several techniques exist, but the aim is to make a bespoke resection according to a personalized and pre-established plan where the cut follows the free side of the labia.
The operation is usually carried out under vigil anesthesia, a deeper local anesthetic administered intravenously. The operation lasts between 30 and 40 minutes and the patient may be able to go home on the same day after only several hours of monitoring. Little post-operative discomfort is associated with the procedure.
The patient wears a pad inside their underpants and is advised to wear comfortable, loose fitting closes. The area needs to be cleaned twice daily by way of a “sitz bath” and dried with a hairdryer to avoid dampness. Stitches are absorbable. Sexual activity can be resumed after 3 weeks activities such as cycling and horse riding after 1 to 2 months. There is normally no need for time off work.
For further information : Société Suisse de Chirurgie Plastique Reconstructive et Esthétique